Risk Factors and Intensity of Dental Erosion of Permanent Incisors and the First Permanent Molars

Main Article Content

Natasha Denkova
Snezhana Iljovska

Abstract

AIM: The aim of our pilot study was to determine the prevalence of dental erosion, the impact of beverages on the level of damage to the permanent teeth.

MATERIAL AND METODS: For the purpose of the study we have included 105 respondents with positive indications of dental erosion aged 10 to 60 and < 60 years, and on specially prepared forms we have noted the extent of erosion and beverage consumption habits.

RESULTS: The results of the level of erosion on the respondents' first permanent incisors indicated that on age 10-29 they were with surface enamel loss, and with patient's age the erosion was more present, where besides the loss of enamel there was presence of exposed dentin. Studies of the dental erosion on first permanent molars, related to the depth, depending on the age of respondents, indicated different clinical pictures. There was no respondent with enamel within normal limits. Surface loss was most present among respondents aged 10-29, loss of enamel with exposed dentin had the majority of respondents from the elderly group that also had respondents with attacked enamel and dentin but also an exposed pulp. The results show that most of the respondents consumed soft drinks 3-5 times a day, while most of them where male, and the consumption of fruit juices several times a day unfortunately was as present among male as among female respondents. There was positive correlation between the consumption of soft drinks and fruit juices in the total sample of respondents with dental erosion and all groups of respondents (Ñ€ < 0.05), and between male and female respondents (Ñ€ < 0.00).

 CONCLUSON: In conclusion, it is necessary to prepare a study by exploring the most influential etiological factors that would help in structuring preventive strategies.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
1.
Denkova N, Iljovska S. Risk Factors and Intensity of Dental Erosion of Permanent Incisors and the First Permanent Molars. Maced Med Electron J [Internet]. 2015 Jun. 11 [cited 2024 Apr. 16];1(1):1-6. Available from: https://www.id-press.eu/mmej/article/view/333
Section
Stomatology

References

McCracken M, O'Neal SJ. Dental erosion and aspirin headache powders: a clinical report. J Prosthodont. 2000;9(2):95-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-849X.2000.00095.x

Lussi A, Portmann P, Burhop B. Erosion on abraded dental hard tissues by acid lozenges: an in situ study. Clin Oral Invest. 1997;1:191–194. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s007840050032

El Aidi H, Bronkhorst EM, Humsmans MC, Truim GJ. Dynamics of tooth erosion in adolescents: a 3year longitudinal study. J Dent. 2010; 38: 131-37. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2009.09.012

Kreulen CM et al. Systematic review of the prevalence of tooth wear in children and adolescents. Caries Res. 2010; 44: 151-59.

Ausd SM, Waterhouse PJ, Nunn JH, Steen N, Moynihan PJ.Dental erosion amongst 13 and 14 years old Brazilian schoolchildren.Int Dent J 2007; 57: 161-67. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1875-595X.2007.tb00119.x

Gurgel CV et al. risk factors for dental erosion in a group of 13 and 16 years old Brazilian school children. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2010; 21: 50-57. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-263X.2010.01090.x

Kreulen CM et al. Systematic review of the prevalence of toothwear in children and adolescents. Caries Res. 2010; 44: 151-59. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1159/000308567

Meurman JH, ten Cate JM. Pathogenisis and Modifying Factors of Dental Erosion. Europ J Oral Sci. 1996; 104: 199-206. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0722.1996.tb00068.x

Gandara BK, Truelove EL. Diagnosis and management of dental erosion. J ContDent Pract. 1999;1(1):1-17.

Shipley S, Taylor K, Mitchell W. Identifying causes of dental erosion. Gen Dent. 2005;53(1):73-5.

Johansson AK, Johansson A, Birkhed D,Omar R, Baghdadi S, Khan N, Carlsson GE. Dental erosion associated with softdrink consumption in young Saudi men. Acta Odontol Scand.1997; 55:390-397. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3109/00016359709059205

Jensdottir T, Arnadottir IB, Thorsdottir I, Bardow A, Gudmundsson K, Theodors A.Relationship between dental erosion, soft drink consumption, and gastroesophageal reflux among Icelanders. Clin Oral Inv. 2004; 8:91-96.

Owens BM, Kitchens M. The Erosive Potential of Soft Drinks on Enamel Surface Substrate: An In Vitro Scanning Electron Microscopy Investigation. J Cont Dent Pract. 2007; 8(7) :1-11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5005/jcdp-8-7-11

Gandara BK, Truelove EL.Diagnosis and management of dental erosion. J Cont Dent Pract. 1999;1(1):1-17. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5005/jcdp-1-1-11

Shipley S, Taylor K, Mitchell W. Identifying causes of dental erosion. Gen Dent. 2005;53(1):73-5.

Ganss C, Lussi A. Diagnosis of Erosive Tooth Wear. In: Lussi A.Dental Erosion form Diagnosis to therapy. Basel: Karger 2006:p 32-43.

Smith A and Knight J K. An index for measuring the wear of teeth. Br Dent J. 1984;156: 435-338. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4805394

Millward A, Show L, Smith A. Dental erosion in four year old children from differing socioeconomic backgrounds. J Dent Child. 1994; 61:263-266.

Karim IA, Sanhouri NM, Hashim NT, Ziada HM. Dental erosion among 12-14 years old school children in Khartoum: a pilot study. Comm Dent Health. 2007; 24: 176-80.

Millward A, Show L, Smith A. Dental erosion in four year old children from differing socioeconomic backgrounds. J Dent Child. 1994; 61:263-266.

Scheper WA, van Nieuw Amerongen A, Eijkman MA. Oral conditions in swimmers. Ned Tijdschr Tandheelkd. 2005;112(4):147-8.

Larsen MJ. Chemical events during tooth dissolution. J Dent Res. 1990; 69(spec No):575–580. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/00220345900690S114

Smith BGN, Robb ND. The prevalence of tooth wear in 1007 dental patients. J Oral Rehb. 1999; 23: 232-39. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2842.1996.tb00846.x

O'Brien M. Children's Dental Health in the United Kingdom 1993 Office of Population Censuses and Surveys. HMSOЧ London, 1994.

Dugmore CR and Rock WP. A multifactorial analysis of factors associated with dental erosion. Br Dent J 2004; 5: 283-86. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4811041

Mahoney EK, Kilpatrick NM. Dental erosion: part 1. Aetiology and prevalence of dental erosion. N Z Dent J. 2003; 99(2):33-41.

Al-Zarea BK. Tooth surface loss and associated risk factors in northern saudi arabia. ISRN Dent. 2012; 2012:161565. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5402/2012/161565

Chu CH, Pang KK, Lo EC. Dietary behavior and knowledge of dental erosion among Chinese adults. BMC Oral Health. 2010;10:13. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6831-10-13

Mulic A, Tveit AB, Songe D, Sivertsen H, Skaare AB. Dental erosive wear and salivary flow rate in physically active young adults. BMC Oral Health. 2012;12:8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6831-12-8

Ganss C, Lussi A. Diagnosis of Erosive Tooth Wear. In: Lussi A.Dental Erosion form Diagnosis to therapy. Basel: Karger, 2006:p 32-43. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1159/000093349

Al-Dlaigan YH, Shaw L, Smith A. Dental erosion in a group of British 14 year old school children. Part I: prevalence and influence of differing socioeconomic backgrounds. Br Dent J. 2001; 190: 145-49. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4800908

Shahzad AL S,Humera K. lntensity of dental erosion in age groups(children, adolescence and adults. Pakistan Oral & Dental Journal. 2013; 33(1):213-118.

Jensdottir T, Arnadottir IB, Thorsdottir I, Bardow A, Gudmundsson K, Theodors A. Relationship between dental erosion, soft drink consumption, and gastroesophageal reflux among Icelanders. Clin Oral Inv. 2004. 8:91-96. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-003-0252-1

Larsen MJ and Nyvad B. Enamel erosion by some soft drinks and orange juicesrelative to their pH, buffering effect and contents of calcium phosphate. Caries Res. 1999; 33:81-87. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1159/000016499

Jensdottir T, Bardow A, Holbrook WP. Properties and modification of soft drinks in relation to their erosive potential in vitro. J Dent. 2005; 33:569-575. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2004.12.002

Jensdottir T, Nauntofte B, Buchwald C, Bardow A. Effects of calcium on the erosive potential of acidic candies in saliva. Caries Res. 2007;41(1):68-73. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1159/000096108

Barlett DW, Coward PY, Nikkah C, Wilson RF. The prevalence of tooth wear in a cluster sample of adolescent school children and its relationship with potential explanatory factors. Br Dent J. 1998; 184: 125-29. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4809560