Archives of Public Health

Vol. 13 No. 1 (2021): Archives of Public Health
Clinical Science

Influence of alendronate therapy on the results of densitometric examination after implantation of total hip endoprosthesis

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  • Ilir Shabani,
  • Antonio Gavrilovski,
  • Vilijam Velkovski,
  • Nenad Atanasov,
  • Shaban Memeti,
  • Anila Belchishta
Ilir Shabani
University Clinic for Traumatology, Orthopedics, Anesthesiology, Reanimation and Intensive Care; Ss Cyril and Methodius in Skopje, Faculty of Medicine, Republic of North Macedonia
Antonio Gavrilovski
University Clinic for Traumatology, Orthopedics, Anesthesiology, Reanimation and Intensive Care; Ss Cyril and Methodius in Skopje, Faculty of Medicine, Republic of North Macedonia
Vilijam Velkovski
University Clinic for Traumatology, Orthopedics, Anesthesiology, Reanimation and Intensive Care; Ss Cyril and Methodius in Skopje, Faculty of Medicine, Republic of North Macedonia
Nenad Atanasov
University Clinic for Traumatology, Orthopedics, Anesthesiology, Reanimation and Intensive Care; Ss Cyril and Methodius in Skopje, Faculty of Medicine, Republic of North Macedonia
Shaban Memeti
University Clinic for Chidren's Surgery; Ss Cyril and Methodius in Skopje, Faculty of Medicine, Republic of North Macedonia
Anila Belchishta
University Clinic for Traumatology, Orthopedics, Anesthesiology, Reanimation and Intensive Care; Ss Cyril and Methodius in Skopje, Faculty of Medicine, Republic of North Macedonia
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3889/aph.2021.5994

Published 2021-06-20

Keywords

  • total hip endoprosthesis,
  • alendronate therapy,
  • DXA

How to Cite

1.
Shabani I, Gavrilovski A, Velkovski V, Atanasov N, Memeti S, Belchishta A. Influence of alendronate therapy on the results of densitometric examination after implantation of total hip endoprosthesis. Arch Pub Health [Internet]. 2021 Jun. 20 [cited 2023 Dec. 9];13(1):32-8. Available from: https://www.id-press.eu/aph/article/view/5994

Copyright (c) 2021 Ilir Shabani, Antonio Gavrilovski, Vilijam Velkovsk, Nenad Atanasov, Shaban Memeti, Anila Belchishta

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Abstract

The development of aloarthroplasty of the hip is continuously rising. After implantation of a total cement-free hip endoprosthesis, often there is a periprosthetic femoral bone loss. Alendronate has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of bone resorption activity; it inhibits osteoclastic bone resorption, increases bone mass, and plays a significant role in post-implantation stabilization of the femur. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of alendronate on osteointegration of hip endoprosthesis.Material and methods: The study analyzed 10 patients operated on with implantation of a total cement-free hip endoprosthesis (THP). The included patients were examined by a radiographic method at 6 and 12 months and DXA method at 6 and 12 months. Results: The study showed differences in the values of bone mineral density and bone mineral content in the interval between 6 and 12 months in patients undergoing THP, and hence we can conclude that alendronate therapy after THP implantation reduced periprosthetic loss of bone mass and implant stiffening. Alendronate is a proven inhibitor of periprosthetic bone loss that occurs after prirmary impantation of a total cement-free hip endoprosthesis.

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